When it comes to fire safety, fire extinguishers are one of the first things that come to mind—and for good reason. These compact, easy-to-use tools can stop a small fire before it turns into a disaster. But do you know which type you need or how to use one correctly? Let’s break it down.
Every second counts in a fire emergency. A correctly used fire extinguisher can:
Prevent injury and property damage
Control the fire while waiting for emergency services
Even save lives
But that’s only if it’s the right type—and you’re trained to use it.
Fire isn’t one-size-fits-all, and neither are fire extinguishers. They’re classified by the types of fires they’re designed to fight:
Class A – For ordinary combustibles like wood, paper, and fabric
Class B – For flammable liquids like petrol, oil, and grease
Class C – For gases such as propane or butane
Class D – For flammable metals (more common in industrial settings)
Class F – For cooking oils and fats (think commercial kitchens)
Electrical – Not officially a class, but many extinguishers are rated for electrical fires (often marked with a lightning bolt)
💡 Tip: Most homes and small businesses use ABC extinguishers—versatile and suitable for common fire types.
When a fire breaks out, panic can set in fast. The PASS technique keeps things simple:
Pull the pin
Aim low, at the base of the fire
Squeeze the handle
Sweep side to side
Always make sure you have a clear exit behind you, and if the fire is spreading or you’re unsure, get out and call 999.
A fire extinguisher is only useful if it works. Make sure to:
Check the pressure gauge monthly
Ensure it’s easily accessible (not blocked or buried)
Get it serviced annually by a qualified technician
Replace or refill it after use—even partial use
Fire extinguishers are an essential part of any fire safety plan. Whether you’re protecting your home, business, or workplace, understanding what type to get and how to use it is crucial. Prevention is key, but preparation saves lives.
Need help choosing or maintaining your extinguishers?
We’re here to help. As fire safety professionals, we can supply, install, and service extinguishers tailored to your environment—keeping you safe, confident, and compliant.
The RRO applies to all non-domestic premises in England and Wales. This includes:
• Workplaces such as offices, factories, and warehouses.
• Public buildings like schools, hospitals, and care homes.
• Multi-occupied residential buildings, including the communal areas of flats.
• Places of assembly such as entertainment venues and sports facilities.
A Fire Risk Assessment must be conducted by someone who is competent, meaning they have sufficient training, knowledge, and experience. While the Responsible Person can undertake the assessment if suitably qualified, it is often beneficial to use a professional fire safety consultant to ensure compliance and thoroughness.
Yes, a Fire Management Plan is essential for outlining the controls, procedures, and responsibilities for fire safety within your organisation. It ensures that everyone knows what to do in an emergency and demonstrates compliance with legal requirements.
Yes, regular inspection of fire doors is vital to ensure they remain effective. Fire doors should:
• Be checked monthly in high-risk environments.
• Be inspected at least every six months in other settings.
• Undergo checks following any significant building changes or maintenance.
Compartmentation involves dividing a building into sections to prevent the spread of fire and smoke. This is achieved using fire-resistant walls, floors, and doors. It is critical for protecting escape routes and limiting damage during a fire.
The Responsible Person is typically:
• The employer in a workplace.
• The owner or managing agent of a building.
• Any person who has control of the premises, such as a facilities manager or landlord.
They are legally required to ensure fire safety measures are in place and maintained.
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